I was thinking about making a post about that, and I think I may still could. Because I think we need to talk about this. I will try not to go too out of subject but this isn’t completely possible if you want to understand my opinion. First I want to say that I don’t know how to draw or code and sure as heck wouldn’t call myself more then a casual writer at best. But I would love to be all three, an artist, a writer and a coder. So I try to keep up with these community whenever I can. Especially the first two. But since I only have some experience with writing and reading I won’t do the drawing one.
I love innovation and used artbreeder and AI dungeon multiple time and absolutely loved them. Thus when I learned about AI Art through Youtube I was excited and couldn’t wait to learn more about it. And so when I learned how deceptive and unethical AI art business were, I was genuinely crushed that a technology that could have done so much good was turned into this.
Here is a really bad explanation and I may get some things wrong.
As it stand now the most popular AI drawing generators were made by stealing thousands and thousands of drawings (many copyrighted), and a lot of other images that have no business being used such as personal photo or such, without the consent of the people or artists or even compensating any of them.
Now here’s the thing, when I say this I mean the dataset, the thing that was used to train the AI to produce those images. Many AI programs use the same dataset or make their own. And the reasons they cannot be sued for this is that they make themselve pass for a non-profit organization and use the privilige it give them to avoid the legal consequences using copyrighted or private images would normally have. Then they use that dataset made by the non-profit organization (organization that they created or backed) for commercial purpose and can argue that since their program can make unique images it doesn’t fall under copyright laws or anything. Pushing under the rug how the only way the AI is able to make those is that they violated copyright law on a large scale.
So lots of artists images were use without any warning, consent or payment, to initially train the AI under the non-profit disguise. And there is even some community or people that continue to create dataset doing what those companies did. Stealing images without consent and payment to train an AI to replicate a specific artist style so they can later sell the images made by it at a lower price or don’t pay the artist. Search and you will find many examples of artists distraught over how their works was used without their permission and the effects it had on them. I read about a lot of them losing half of their income after a lot of clients decided to just use an AI trained with their stolen art to make something rather then pay them.
Don’t you find it ironic how because of it very nature AI art program are fundamentally dependent on artists work but is used to replace them ? Because that’s those companies aim. And I don’t say that lightly. If you look for the AI trained to make music you will find an egregious double standard. All those programs are solely made with opensource works. All of them.
Which proved to me that those companies KNOW what they are doing. They know that they can steal whatever drawing they want because many artists won’t have the mean to sue them, and that the visual art domain is not only less prone to legal action but also less respected by the large public. While if they did with music the company labels would destroy them in court and people would be outraged that they dared use a singer voice to make that.
An artist drawing style is their voice. It’s the reasons people love their works, pay them to make art and that they can do this. If an AI can do the same thing for cheaper or free, why pay an artist ? That’s what most people will think. That’s what businesses will think as well. Few of them caring how the AI is only capable of doing that because of say artist. Or how AI companies stole them, exploited them, built their fortune on their back and did everything they could to devalue their work. Marketing themselves to artists as “benefactors” only interested in making art available for the wider public when called out about their practices. While selling their products to everyone else as a cheap way to replace visual artists.
The worse in all of this is that they could have been ethical, they could have been human, and everyone could have benefitted from this amazing technology. They could have use only opensources images, they could have even pay consenting artists to make art to feed the AI. And you know what ? Many artists would have send their work willingly for free if they did that. I don’t need to teach you that artists are innovative and creative by nature. They love novelty, and I do too. I love worldbuilding, I love writing, I also want to create a game one day, and it’s been a long time dream of mine to be able to make the visual I have in my head a reality. I was so happy when I found AI art for the first time. Finally I could do that, I could have spectacular visual for the thing I love and created.
But not like that. Not by exploiting people each time I train an AI by imputing some words into those programs, or make them smarter by the edits I do. Because that’s what it is. The only reasons those programs are free to use is because those companies not only count on people refining their AI for them but also to gradually ease everyone to accept them. They are counting on my ignorance of their practices. My temptation to use them regardless, because I’m too poor to afford an artist, because I don’t know how to draw, because I want a pretty image, on and on. I can find multiple good and valid reasons for why anyone would want to use an AI.
But those companies ? Many of them don’t reveal what dataset they are using or what it was trained with for visual art. And if life (and good ol’ capitalism) taught me one thing is that they are hiding something they know the general public won’t like. Namely the fact they are probably as shady as the companies suspected of data laundering. So until one of them can assure me that they are only using opensources images with clear consent given, I can’t support any of them.
I can’t say things like “I can’t afford an artist and the technology will continue to improve anyway so I’m not doing any harm.” Or “I don’t have a choice” or anything like that. Because it’s not true, I know those would only be justifications so I don’t feel like a bad person. I know that AI art has received backclash already, that people are pushing back because of the problems I mentioned, and that some of the companies in favor of AI art were forced to change things up because of it like devianart. I know I have a choice, I can use free picrew, characters creator, or opensources images or heck simply not use images if it’s not necessary.
And in writing it’s not, it’s not suppose to be unless it’s part of the genre like some light novels that often include some illustrations. It sure isn’t for the majority of choice of games. Any images beside the cover is suppose to be a plus, not a necessity.
As you can see, I have a rather mixed opinion on AI art, on one hand I love the technology and hope it can be used to make great things, but on the other I’m all for destroying it in the state it is right now because it was built on a deeply immoral, greedy and exploitative foundation. And thus nothing good can come out of it, not now. Beautiful things ? Of course, I find many AI generated art stunning, but then I think about the artists, and that’s enough to make anything ugly.
I learned a lot from youtube and the video by Steven Zapata was the most instructive on how these companies worked for real and gave many good points about the urgent need for copyrights laws to be updated so artists can protect themselves.
Here is the google doc provided by the author of the video titled “The End of Art: An Argument Against Image AIs” it also have the sources and some avenue of help for Artists. The author specifically talk to artists and you can feel he is passionate about the subject. Which I will admit I find some of his words choices dramatic but considering the subject and how it affect him as an artists I can understand.
https://docs.google.com/document/u/0/d/128yey0VfYhM9eUdvkvCpk5zvvoIkqXfI4hEPAYeJCHU/mobilebasic
FOR AUTHORS
Ima throw a curveball at yall, lmao
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Have you heard of AI story generators?
Yes, I first hear about ai dungeon but not really the others. May check it out to see if it’s better or pretty much in the same state then AI art.
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What do you think about this emerging new factor?
I’m unsure. On one hand I’m always excited to see such progress but on the others I wonder how it will affect the future of writing. As the field is already hard to get into. I think that those writing generator could definitely do a good job for non creative writing. Like announcements, ads, and all kind of boring business stuff, writing that is really generic by nature and where the content is meant to be more practical. But I don’t know for creative writing, it’s clearly not there yet but as seen by AI art, I won’t do the mistake of underestimating it.
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Do you feel threatened by this? Or do you feel unworried?
I’m always wary, for now I believe creative writing is mostly safe, but we should keep our guard up nonethless. Because I won’t put it above companies to try and steal fanfiction or small authors work to try and train an AI to write. Since editors are here, big authors and published one will certaintly have more protection than artists. But every of us that are writers and not in those category should watch out, because I bet you tech company are looking closely at what AI art companies are doing. And if they see they can do the same thing for other form of arts they will.
Creative writing by it very nature is harder to replicate by an AI. As what make it special is how the authors combine old ideas to make new one, the myriad way they can handle an ideas, their prose, ect. So an AI would have to handle the prose and the story at the same time, which is already difficult, but what’s more is that it also need to stay consistent for it to make any sense. Something I personally know that AI dungeon have great difficulty at, beside the prose being basic. The thing is that story do tend to have structure and very common tropes and such. And as some have shown in comments, that’s what the AI do. It’s able to make somehwhat consistent but very bland story with uninteresting prose. So it making a generic commercial book could be possible. But anything more it will need human help. And that’s why I think that creative writing have a good chance of being an art field that will still need a writer no matter what. At least to go over what the AI did and thoroughly edit, revise and build upon it. As even if the AI consistency and prose improve, it has a myriad of others thing it cannot do yet and I wonder if it will ever be able to do them really. Like knowing the difference between show vs tell, pacing, mood and atmosphere, creating complex characters, showing emotions correctly in the right moment, tackling deep themes and subject, on and on. Creative writing is just a field that is inherently harder because of the complexity of language and how intertwined it is with human experience, culture and emotions.
Not saying visual art isn’t the same. Not at all. It’s just an AI can be more easily trained to draw a proportional body that can be considered beautiful then describe one in details that evoke the same feelings and sensations, make sense in context and with pretty prose. But I don’t doubt it could. Because I didn’t think AI art would be this good so fast. So better not presume anything.
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Now returning to the AI generated art. Would you use it? How would you use it? I think a number of us already use Artbreeder, and if you didn’t know; Artbreeder is an artificial intelligence (AI ) portrait and landscape image creation tool.
I used artbreeder a lot and loved it. After I learned what I did about some of these company I’m unsure about using it anymore before I know better how it work. If the problems I mentioned with AI art where solved I could be tempted to try it again. Especially for landscape as I usually don’t need detailed one like for characters and I just like to set them as background. For characters I would prefer to engage an artist so I can precise exactly what I need and the mood or posture I want. I could see myself using it for less important characters though. Overall I would use it to find inspiration or make sketchs.
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Would you commission artists with the intention of having them make a reference image to use for AI generation art?
Sure as hell no with how things are right now. But even if the ethic problems with AI art are solved I don’t think I would feel comfortable asking an artists to basically let me have other of their drawing for free. Unless for whatever reasons I decided to train an AI but do it ethically, commissioning multiple artists to train my program and give them royalty when their image is used or something like that.
For the readers
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Did you guys know this was a thing?
Yes. I did for a long time.
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How often do you use AI art generators?
I used artbreeder quite a lot before for my profile pics but stopped and won’t use it again until I’m sure it’s not like the others. I had tried others of which I forgot the name for fun before. Let just say I didn’t use any AI art generator after I discovered the companies practice and art theft.
(As for ai dungeon same thing, I lowkey regret taking a subscription as I didn’t have the time to research how they work too and it’s still active. (For now) But usually I used ai dungeon when I craved something hyper specific or seld indulgent that no one but me could make. Basically I often asked the AI to write my fanfiction for me.)
- Do you think the Interactive Fiction industry and community will be changed by this? Think Tumblr, Discord, and other social media. Will this be more of a topic going forward as AI-generated art becomes more popular?
Absolutely. I’m also into the rp community and using drawn faceclaim but not citing the artists is sadly common practice. So maybe some will replace it by AI art instead. There is also profile pic or background image that I could see being replaced by AI art. As for interactive fiction the effects are already there, many games have been using artbreeder and now newer programs to make their ROs art or other important characters.
It is and will become a controversial topic more and more as artists get stolen and rightfully complain, the effects is felt on the digital art market and the new artists generation, and we see more AI art being used by business and average people.
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How would you feel if CoG decided to use AI art?
Like if they did use NFT. Ok, hear me out. I don’t want to cause an argument or problems. But right now AI art is already pretty unethical and the community forming around it have a small but very vocal part that is slowly been worthy of being called AI bros by how condescending, entitled and toxic they are toward artists. So I don’t want CoG to go anywhere near that or I will withdraw my support of the company like I would do if they started using NFT.
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Do you think AI generated art is going to be more beneficial or harmful to your reading experience? In more focus, would you be okay with it if it helps create more art in your games, or do you rather want to use your imagination?
Right now. Harmful.
I love Ros/characters portrait, it’s one of my favorite things to have as it make it easier to remember them for me or can even convince me to romance a RO. It can be a double edge sword if I liked the RO personality but don’t find the portrait to my taste. But I can go over it and decide to imagine the RO however I want.
But with how AI art tend to be made I feel conflicted when I see it. Is it from the company that steal artists ? Can I really support that without screwing visual artists over ? That’s the kind of questions I ask myself. Because despite me wanting to support authors I don’t want to support those AI companies and sadly if authors use them that’s what they are contributing too even if indirectly. So I’m feeling on the fence because if I buy the author CoG with AI art I’m giving those companies influence and encouraging other authors to use them, since the public don’t mind it. And I hate when an art field/artist throw another art field/artist under the bush because it benefit them. As art in general struggle to be valued and is more difficult to monetize, so I firmly believe that all artists no matter their medium must have more solidarity between them then anyone. Because as artists we are overall the field the least protected by the law or society, so we need to stick with each others if we want to be able to defend our rights and continue to do what we love. Thus using AI that steal visual artists arts is hurting all of us. As it’s telling everyone that visual art and by extension writing, music, dance and everything can be exploited and devalued as long as you can evade the law.